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A New Era of Family-Centered Care in Madrid

Inauguration of Our Neonatal Unit

The neonatology team at 12 de Octubre Hospital in Madrid, Spain, is proud to share the inauguration of our new Neonatal Unit with the entire GFCNI family. We believe this marks a significant step toward achieving “Zero Separation.”

A brightly lit hospital corridor with numbered patient room doors decorated with playful animal illustrations and soft colors, creating a child-friendly and welcoming healthcare environment.
Figure 1. Our New Neonatal Unit. © 12 de Octubre Hospital

In December 2024, we moved into the new building of 12 de Octubre Hospital and officially opened the new facilities. Our Neonatal Unit now includes 36 family rooms, among them 6 double or triple rooms for families with twins, offering a total of 42 admission places (Figure 1). Each newborn and their family are admitted to a room and remain there until discharge. These rooms are fully equipped for intensive care, allowing us to adjust the level of care as needed without relocating the baby. Every room features a bed for the mother or father and an automatic recliner. The hospital also provides all meals for parents, helping families feel as comfortable as possible throughout their stay (Figure 2).

 

Safety and Comfort through Advanced Technology

A modern hospital room equipped for neonatal care, featuring a neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) incubator, monitoring equipment, seating for parents, a hospital bed, and colorful furnishings creating a warm, family-friendly environment.
Figure 2. Family Room. © 12 de Octubre Hospital

To ensure the safety of newborns in family rooms, we have installed advanced monitoring systems—not only to track vital signs but also to manage medical devices such as ventilators, CPAP, or hypothermia equipment. All alarms, whether linked to the baby's condition or device performance, can be managed from external nursing stations. Safety and comfort are not mutually exclusive; rather, they go hand in hand. Technology has played a vital role in moving toward zero separation by combining high-level medical care with a warm, family-centered environment.

 

One of our greatest concerns was that babies might be left alone or parents might be unable to stay with them. Thankfully, this has not occurred. The response from families has been overwhelmingly positive. We are now learning what it means to live alongside 42 families. While logistical challenges have naturally emerged—since, despite the ample space, many of us share it—these issues are being addressed, with families themselves actively contributing to improvements.

 

Expanding the Caregiving Team

It is essential that newborns—especially those who are ill—are accompanied by their parents and a trusted support network throughout their hospital stay. This close presence allows parents and babies to build a strong, mutual bond through daily care and meaningful shared moments, such as reading stories together. Recognizing that parents may not always be available 24 hours a day, we have expanded our caregiving team. When parents are unavailable, other family members—such as grandparents, aunts, uncles, or even close friends—can participate in the baby’s care if the parents wish.

Transforming Care through Family Involvement

A hospital room door labeled "204" features a playful design of three cartoon pigs stacked under a roof, creating a welcoming and child-friendly atmosphere in the pediatric or neonatal unit.
Figure 3. Room Door Featuring “The Three Little Pigs.” © 12 de Octubre Hospital

This transition has brought more than a change in location; it has transformed the way we work. Both architectural and functional improvements have supported the introduction of a care model centered on family involvement.

 

Having individual family rooms for all newborns has greatly strengthened the Cuidame (“Take Care of Me”) program, which prepares parents to become autonomous in 11 key areas of newborn care, even while their baby is in intensive care. We actively engage with the Zero Separation program, ensuring that all newborns over 28 weeks experience Kangaroo Care with their mothers immediately after birth. Once stabilized—typically within 10 minutes, even with non-invasive ventilation—the baby is placed in Kangaroo Care for at least 20 minutes. Transfers to the NICU are also performed in Kangaroo Care whenever possible, extending to full-term newborns with complications.

 

Emotional Support through Storytelling

A hospital wall mural titled "Cuentos del mundo" (Stories of the World) features a world map with regional fairy tales listed by continent, highlighting stories from Europe, Asia, Africa, and Oceania to create a culturally enriching and child-friendly environment.
Figure 4. Map Showing the Origin of All Stories. © 12 de Octubre Hospital

Every detail in the life of each infant and their family matters. Beyond medical care, we thoughtfully considered the environment surrounding patients and families. We have implemented a decorative project with each room door featuring a different story—36 culturally diverse tales (Figures 3 and 4). Parents receive information about their door’s story and are encouraged to read it to their child. Additional books are available in the parent lounge. Storytelling provides a meaningful outlet, allowing families to express their fears, hopes, and love during their baby's hospital stay, creating precious moments of connection.

 

A Unified Commitment to Family-Centered Care

Hospital admission no longer separates a newborn from their family. Instead, the hospital becomes a temporary home where families and healthcare professionals unite, committed to caring for each newborn with love, dedication, and respect. Here, every moment is an opportunity for connection, ensuring families feel supported, valued, and never alone on their journey.

Contributors

  • Carmen Pallás, Neonatologist
  • Lucía Jimenez, Neonatal Nurse
  • María López-Maestro, Neonatologist
  • María Teresa Moral, Neonatologist
  • Patricia Melchor, Neonatal Nurse
  • Irene Nuñez, Neonatal Nurse
  • Salvador Piris, Neonatologist

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